Thursday, May 29, 2008

OpenNARS port to Squeak using Seaside

Hi, I'm Cédrick Béler, a french PhD student and I've been selected for GSoC of squeak. The selected application consists in porting OpenNARS (Non-Axiomatic Reasoning Systems) to Squeak using Seaside for the GUI. My Mentors are Klaus D.Witzel and Pei Wang (creator/developer of NARS).

NARS is before all a reasoning system but a non-axiomatic one compared to usual semi-axiomatic ones we find in AI [1]. It attempts to uniformly explain and reproduce many cognitive facilities, including reasoning, learning, planning, etc, so as to provide a unified theory, model, and system for AI as a whole. The ultimate goal of NARS research is to build a thinking machine. What makes this system different from conventional reasoning systems is its ability to learn from its experience and to work with insufficient knowledge and resources. NARS theory exists. A book has been published recently (Rigid flexibility).

Since 2008, NARS is developed as open source software . A prototype exists in java for the core of the system but there is still a lot to do until the aim of having a thinking machine is reached. A port is underway in Python and we propose to start a squeak port because we think a dynamic and flexible environment and language as Smalltalk/Squeak could be very appropriate here.

Right now, I'm finishing writing my PhD dissertation so I will only spend moderate time on the project in June (delivery date is by the end of June). Once done, I'll be nearly full-time on the project. When coding, I'll be as much as possible on IRC (#squeak) on freenode under the nickname Cdrick. Feel free to contact me if you have any question in relation to this project. I will start the port with the stable core of the prototype (see here for more information)

Cédrick Béler (cdrick65 for my google account...)

[1] NARS (Non-Axiomatic Reasoning System) is a concrete example of non-axiomatic system. Here is a short definition of axiomatic, semi-axiomatic and non-axiomatic (quoted from Pei Wang publications)
  1. pure-axiomatic system: In all aspects, the system has sufficient knowledge and resources with respect to the problems to be solved.
    • Pure-axiomatic systems are studied in mathematics, and is not directly related to AI
  2. semi-axiomatic system: In some, but not all, aspects, the system has sufficient knowledge and resources with respect to the problems to be solved.
    • Most of the previous AI work in the inference framework belong to the category of semi-axiomatic system, which attempt to make partial extension or revision of mathematical logic, while keep the other parts.
  3. non-axiomatic system: In all aspects, the system has insufficient knowledge and resources with respect to the problems to be solved.
    • For AI, what is really needed are non-axiomatic systems, which do not assume the sufficiency of knowledge and resources in any aspect of the system.
Basically in NARS, solving the same problem several times has not to give the same solution... If you're intrigued by this theory, don't hesitate having a look at the available documentation :)

Monday, May 26, 2008

Introduction to the Safará project: a Source code editor for Squeak

Hi, I am Luigi Panzeri, one of the five student selected to work for the Squeak project. I have Lukas Renggli as a mentor.

The goal of the Safarà project is to develop an extensible code editor that can improve the DSL experience on Squeak, and at the same time can provide the same features, that come up with modern editors like Eclipse, Emacs and TextMate.

Actually, It aims to provide the following features:

* Highly configurable and customizable using Smalltalk code or a
graphical customization interface.

* Highly extensible in term of features and syntaxes supported.

* Easily embeddable as a widget in other applications (e.g. mail
reader, applications using DSLs, etc.).

* Well integrated with the tools present on a traditional Squeak
development image.

* Support for collaborative editing.

Sunday, May 25, 2008

FreeCAD: 3D CAD with Motion Simulation Port to Croquet

Hi,
My name is Phua Khai Fong from Malaysia. I'm in my final year pursuing my electronics engineering degree in Multimedia University. I will be working on Croquet for GSOC and the goal of my project is to create a tool for in-world content creation. Currently, I am able to draw and extrude 3D solids which consists of cubes, cylinders, ellipses and polygons. I will be working with my mentor Dr. A.S. Koh and the Croquet community to add more controls to the content creation tool that I am working on which is also based on FreeCAD (for more info on FreeCAD, visit www.ar-cad.com). If you are interested to see the initial stuff, I do have a few videos online here .

Regards,


Phua Khai Fong
kayef8 [at] yahoo [dot] com

Introduction to the IRC Bot Framework project

Hi all,

I'm François Stephany, one of the five Squeak gsoc students.

The goal of this project is to build a framework for developing IRC bots. At the moment, the squeak related irc channels rely on non smalltalk bots (who said Lisp?) to provide the needed services. As smalltalkers, we like to eat our own dog food and have special needs. A bot written in smalltalk could have some smalltalkish functionalities (explore image, monticello tracking,...) that would be a bit tricky to provide in other languages.
Squeak already has a client: IRCe, it will be used (and refactored if needed) as a starting point.

The basic functionalities:
- channel logging
- channel administration
- pastebot
- storage bot/infobot

If you have any suggestion/wish for the bot, don't hesitate to tell !

See you all on IRC (#squeak)
[nick: fstephany on freenode -- Thanks Randal :]

Monday, May 5, 2008

Introduction to Squeak GTK project

Here is a short description of the Squeak GTK.

This project aims to :

- provide a full support of the GTK+ library included GDK, GLib, Cairo.
- provide a full support of the WebKit library.
- Create a MVC framework
- Create a basic toolset (inspector, reflective management of widget, efficient class browser, transcript, ...) if time permitted

You can find the project at : SqueakGTK

There is a SqueakVM with the callback patch and the SqueakGTK plugin generated. But you can find all the files to patch the squeakVM and build the plugin by hand ;)

Gwenael Casaccio